NDB5E网关 配网说明

<p>[TOC]</p> <h1>NDB5E 网关配网说明</h1> <h2>1 步骤说明</h2> <p>WIFI网关配网步骤： 1、将网关切换成热点模式（长按网关Reset键，红灯闪烁2次后，切换到绿灯慢闪2s/次) 2、手机链接网关对应的热点；-(默认WIFI 密码：1234567890 UDP-SERVER地址: 10.10.100.254: 502) 3、配置NDB5E网关要连接的 WIFI路由SSID+KEY、云服务器的地址+端口； 4、将网关切换成 联网工作模式（长按网关Reset键，红灯闪烁3次）； 5、等待10s后检查配网结果（如果网络连接正常，绿灯慢闪（1s闪烁一次）进入联网工作模式；如果网络连接异常，红灯快闪）;</p> <p>注意：网关是通过和MQTT服务器的心跳来确认联网是否成功，在开发测试阶段，请注意提前将云服务器（即MQTT服务器）正常开启；</p> <h2>2 流程图</h2> <p><img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitFile?sign=43fed2d87fa23b1ec62acd6f6a089c28&amp;amp;file=file.png" alt="" /></p> <h2>3 产品参数</h2> <h3>A 产品说明</h3> <h4>A.1 产品外观</h4> <p><img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitFile?sign=1c9901cc46257652efb3784aa17f5f38&amp;amp;file=file.png" alt="" /></p> <h4>A.2 灯状态</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>状态</th> <th>说明</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>绿色常亮</td> <td>未监测到从机</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>绿色快闪（0.5s）</td> <td>正在配址</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>绿色慢闪（2s）</td> <td>Wi-Fi连接平台模式</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>红色常亮</td> <td>网关自身故障</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>红色慢闪（2s）</td> <td>Wi-Fi热点模式</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h4>A.3 按键说明</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>状态</th> <th>说明</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Reset键长按，待红灯闪烁1次，切换到绿灯快闪</td> <td>触发配址</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Reset键长按，待红灯闪烁2次，切换到绿灯慢闪</td> <td>触发Wi-Fi热点模式</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>Reset键长按，待红灯闪烁3次，切换到绿灯慢闪</td> <td>触发Wi-Fi连接平台模式</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Reset键长按，待红灯闪烁4次，切换到绿灯常亮</td> <td>触发断路器及网关重新注册</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3>B Modbus参数表</h3> <p>具体读写数据协议，见 [modbus协议简要说明](<a href="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/NDB5EGW/10935487488112637">https://www.showdoc.com.cn/NDB5EGW/10935487488112637</a> &quot;modbus协议简要说明&quot;)</p> <h4>B.1 配网参数</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>数据地址</th> <th>内容</th> <th>数据类型</th> <th>单位</th> <th>访问规则</th> <th>备 注</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>0x0159-0x015B</td> <td>WiFi_HP_MAC/BT-MAC</td> <td>U16*3</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>HEX 热点MAC</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>0x015C~0x0162</td> <td>WiFi_ID</td> <td>ASC*14</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>WIFI网关的ID：ASCII码 最大14位，不满14位需补空字符。</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>0x0163~0x0167</td> <td>WiFi_密钥</td> <td>ASC*10</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>WIFI网关的密码：ASCII码 必须10位</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>0x0168~0x016A</td> <td>WiFi_SlaveSta_MAC</td> <td>U16*3</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>HEX 从站MAC</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>0x018B</td> <td>WIFI模式</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>0-热点模式 1-站点模式</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>0x018C~0x01AB</td> <td>DN1-PW64</td> <td>ASC*64</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>云域名</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>0x01AC</td> <td>Port</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>云端口 范围：1-9999</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>0x0250-0x025F</td> <td>WIFI-SSID</td> <td>ASC*32</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>WIFI模块需要登录的路由</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>0x0260 -0x027F</td> <td>WIFI-KEY</td> <td>ASC*64</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>ASCII</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>0x0280</td> <td>认证模式</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>0-OPEN，1-SHARED，2-WPAPSK，3- WPA2PSK</td> </tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>0x0281</td> <td>加密算法</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>0-NONE，1-WEP-H，2- WEP-A，3-TKIP，4-AES</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h4>B.2 其他参数</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>数据地址</th> <th>内容</th> <th>数据类型</th> <th>单位</th> <th>访问规则</th> <th>备 注</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>0x0100</td> <td>从机数量</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>最大64 （U16:uint16）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>0x0101-0x0140</td> <td>从机地址和状态</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>从机地址：Bit15-8：1-247; &lt;br&gt; 从机类型：Bit7-4：0-无类型 1-NDM5E 2-NDB5T; &lt;br&gt; 从机状态：Bit0-3： 0-设备不存在 1-存在</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>0x0141</td> <td>生产日期-年-月</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD码，例：0x19XX</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>0x0142-0x0145</td> <td>产品序列号</td> <td>U16*4</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>8个字节长度，ASCII码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>0x0146</td> <td>软件版本</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII 码例“10”</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>0x0151</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_地址（对内）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>1-247（保留）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>0x0152</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_波特率（对内）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>0-2.4kps 1-4.8kbps，2-9.6kbps，3-19.2kbps，4-38.4kbps，5-115200bps</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>0x0153</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_奇偶校验（对内）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>0-None 1-Odd 2-Even（保留）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>0x0154</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_地址（对外）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>1-247（保留）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>0x0155</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_波特率（对外）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>0-2.4kps 1-4.8kbps，2-9.6kbps，3-19.2kbps，4-38.4kbps，5-115200bps</td> </tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>0x0156</td> <td>Modbus-RTU_奇偶校验（对外）</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>0-None 1-Odd 2-Even（保留）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>0x0157~0x0158</td> <td>操作密码</td> <td>U16*2</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>ASCII码 (默认1234) 范围：0x30-0x 39</td> </tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>0x01AD</td> <td>数据上报间隔</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>范围：3-65536秒</td> </tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>0x01AE</td> <td>点表增减上报个数</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>范围：0-20</td> </tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>0x01AF~0x01C2</td> <td>点表值</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> </tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>0x01C3~0x1E2</td> <td>PubTopic</td> <td>U16*32</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>发布主题</td> </tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>0x01E3~0x0202</td> <td>SubTopic</td> <td>U16*32</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>订阅主题</td> </tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td>0x0203~0x0222</td> <td>NTP服务器IP</td> <td>U16 *32</td> <td>/</td> <td>/</td> <td>NTP服务器IP或者域名（只ETH网关涉及）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td>0x236</td> <td>Wifi信号强度</td> <td>U16</td> <td>R</td> <td>0-100</td> </tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>0x23F</td> <td>协议版本</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>协议版本，“18”</td> </tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>0x0240</td> <td>H：时间—年 L：时间—月</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td>0x0241</td> <td>H：时间—日 L：时间—时</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD码</td> </tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td>0x0242</td> <td>H：时间—分 L：时间—秒</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD码</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h4>B.3 产品信息</h4> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>数据地址</th> <th>内容</th> <th>数据类型</th> <th>单位</th> <th>访问规则</th> <th>备 注</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>0xFF00~0xFF05</td> <td>产品类型</td> <td>String*12</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII码NDB5E-0（网关）-03（wifi）</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>0xFF06~0xFF08</td> <td>产品序列号</td> <td>U16*3</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD(202209300001)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>0xFF09~0xFF0A</td> <td>生产日期</td> <td>U16*2</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>BCD(20220930)年月日</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>0xFF0B~0xFF10</td> <td>软件版本(SOFT_VER)</td> <td>ASC*12</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII码(22093001T01)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>0xFF11~0xFF15</td> <td>硬件版本(HW_UID)</td> <td>ASC*10</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII码(B0000MGD00)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>0xFF16</td> <td>厂家代码</td> <td>U16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R/W</td> <td>(0-65535)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>0xFF17~0xFF1E</td> <td>对外通信类型</td> <td>ASC*16</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII码(WIFI&amp;RS485)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>0xFFF0～0xFFF4</td> <td>产品规格型号</td> <td>ASC*10</td> <td>/</td> <td>R</td> <td>ASCII码-DF</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2>4 配网示例</h2> <h3>4.1 报文解析</h3> <h4>1、读配置</h4> <p>读路由器SSID:<code>00 03 02 50 00 10</code> 0x0250-0x025F 16 读路由器 KEY:<code>00 03 02 60 00 20</code> 0x0260 -0x027F 32 读服务器地址：<code>00 03 01 8C 00 20</code> 0x018C-0x01AB 32 读服务器端口：<code>00 06 01 8B</code> 0x01AC 1</p> <h4>2、写配置</h4> <p>写路由器SSID： <code>00 10 02 50 00 10 20 4E 61 64 65 72 2d 4A 31 43 55 38 52 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00</code> 写路由器KEY:<code>00 10 02 60 00 10 20 4e 61 64 65 72 40 32 30 32 33 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00</code> 写MQTT服务器地址：<code>00 10 01 8C 00 20 40 31 30 36 2e 31 34 2e 36 32 2e 38 38</code> 写MQTT服务器端口：<code>00 10 01 AC 00 01 02 07 5B</code></p> <p><strong>示例路由及服务器信息：</strong> WIFI-SSID:Nader-J1CU8R <code>0x4e 0x61 0x64 0x65 0x72 0x2d 0x4a 0x31 0x43 0x55 0x38 0x52</code> WIFI-KEY:Nader@2023 <code>0x4e 0x61 0x64 0x65 0x72 0x40 0x32 0x30 0x32 0x33</code> MQTT-Server 地址: 106.14.62.88 <code>0x31 0x30 0x36 0x2e 0x31 0x34 0x2e 0x36 0x32 0x2e 0x38 0x38</code> MQTT-Server 端口：1883</p> <h3>4.2 交互报文</h3> <h4>1、写SSID 0x0250-0x025F 16x2 BYTE string</h4> <p><code>[16:45:17.512]发→◇00 10 02 50 00 10 20 4E 61 64 65 72 2D 4A 31 43 55 38 52 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 9D EB</code> <code>[16:45:17.543]收←◆00 10 02 50 00 10 C1 BD</code> 回读数据交互报文： <code>[16:45:30.468]发→◇00 03 02 50 00 10 44 7E</code> <code>[16:45:30.506]收←◆00 03 20 4E 61 64 65 72 2D 4A 31 43 55 38 52 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 9A 4D</code> SSID值：4E 61 64 65 72 2D 4A 31 43 55 38 52</p> <h4>2、写 KEY 0x0260 -0x027F 32x2 BYTE string</h4> <p><code>[17:03:10.371]发→◇00 10 02 60 00 10 20 4E 61 64 65 72 40 32 30 32 33 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 EA 93</code> □ <code>[17:03:10.424]收←◆00 10 02 60 00 10 C1 B2</code> 回读数据交互报文： <code>[17:03:18.997]发→◇00 03 02 60 00 20 44 65</code> □ <code>[17:03:19.039]收←◆00 03 40 4E 61 64 65 72 40 32 30 32 33 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 C3 7B</code> KEY值：4E 61 64 65 72 40 32 30 32 33</p> <h4>3、写云地址 0x018C-0x01AB 32x2 BYTE string</h4> <p><code>[13:14:40.253]发→◇00 10 01 8C 00 07 0E 31 30 36 2E 31 34 2E 36 32 2E 38 38 00 00 E6 4D</code> □ <code>[13:14:40.327]收←◆00 10 01 8C 00 07 40 0D</code> 回读数据交互报文： <code>[13:15:10.909]发→◇00 03 01 8C 00 20 85 D4</code> □ <code>[13:15:10.943]收←◆00 03 40 31 30 36 2E 31 34 2E 36 32 2E 38 38 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 B5 4B</code> 地址值（ASCII）： 31 30 36 2E 31 34 2E 36 32 2E 38 38</p> <h4>4、写云端口 0x01AC 1x2 BYTE HEX</h4> <p><code>[17:13:34.618]发→◇00 10 01 AC 00 01 02 07 5B E0 A7</code> □ <code>[17:13:37.882]收←◆00 10 01 AC 00 01 C1 C5</code> 回读数据交互报文： <code>[17:13:47.515]发→◇00 03 01 AC 00 01 44 06 □</code> <code>[17:13:47.552]收←◆00 03 02 07 5B C6 4F</code>端口值:0X075B = 1883 </p>