zabbix使用教程
<p>[TOC]</p>
<pre><code> zabbix使用教程</code></pre>
<p>1.安装教程:<a href="http://9527edu.org/">http://9527edu.org/</a>
2.自定义监控项:<a href="http://9527edu.org/">http://9527edu.org/</a>
3.自定义触发器:<a href="http://9527edu.org/">http://9527edu.org/</a>
4.微信报警。
(1)准备告警脚本:zabbix.py<a href="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/4d77362e403ca89de1f017d5ed3c0c4e" title="[zabbix.py">zabbix.py</a>
注意要脚本得模式改为unix如果在windows打开过去得话
(2)更改脚本里面得企业微信参数cropid,appsecret,agentid
(3)把脚本放在:/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts目录下
给执行权限chmod a+x zabbix.py
(4).设置发送方式:
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/27109dfe452e67879e1c7d70fae60434" alt="" />
(5)设置接收人
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/17f2fc16e385360aecb9286cfdd08a94" alt="" />
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/62e6ddd1a8bae5866f2c4934d3982288" alt="" />
(6)设置报警格式
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/52785a0e525ca50c02cb312793456b17" alt="" />
5.grafana自定义图形
(1)安装grafanna(要安装最新版本)
下载地址:<a href="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/grafana/yum/rpm">https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/grafana/yum/rpm</a>
yum localinstall grafana-6.3.3-1.x86_64.rpm
systemctl start grafana-server.service
systemctl enable grafana-server.service
访问 <a href="http://IP:3000(admin,admin">http://IP:3000(admin,admin</a>)
(2)安装zabbix插件
grafana-cli plugins install alexanderzobnin-zabbix-app
systemctl restart grafana-server.service
去grafan界面开启enable
(3)添加数据源
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/8aaca1e9e6ba4fad54c567440c729806" alt="" />
6.对接设备SNMP
设备开启snmp服务,并设置读写密码:
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/610fce919b5f0dce9f295370cc4ae93f" alt="" />
2.ManageEngine_MibBrowser工具打开MIB库获取OID<a href="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/8b5ffe373d79f969bababecacdcfab64" title="[pconline1538085885446.zip">pconline1538085885446.zip</a>
3.zabbix创建主机
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/2b813b8840bd67f562187432fd747823" alt="" />
4.添加一个默认模板
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/f7048110801d3a0c4e576529a56092dc" alt="" />
5.更改继承与主机宏(与读写密码一致)
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/66e8204182277f072b103fad489824ea" alt="" />
6.创建监控项
<img src="https://www.showdoc.com.cn/server/api/attachment/visitfile/sign/fc1549417100b7b5ffbe1d42927ea724" alt="" />
注意:在服务测试数据接收时:
是zabbix接收到的数据后面要加个.0
snmpget -v 2c -c security123 10.210.0.243 .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.4.17.1.0
是zabbix server服务器上面接收到的数据
snmpwalk -v 2c -c security123 10.210.0.243 .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.9.1.9
7.web监测
<a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/daofaziran/p/12427952.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/daofaziran/p/12427952.html</a></p>